{"id":2793,"date":"2025-06-01T19:08:04","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T23:08:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masfec.org\/?p=2793"},"modified":"2025-06-01T19:08:04","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T23:08:04","slug":"the-benefits-of-multilingualism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masfec.org\/es\/the-benefits-of-multilingualism\/","title":{"rendered":"Los beneficios del multiling\u00fcismo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Seg\u00fan el <a href=\"https:\/\/www.migrationpolicy.org\/programs\/data-hub\/charts\/us-state-profiles-young-dlls\">Instituto de Pol\u00edtica Migratoria<\/a>, casi uno de cada tres ni\u00f1os menores de nueve a\u00f1os es considerado un estudiante que aprende en dos idiomas. Eso quiere decir que en su hogar al menos uno de los padres o las personas que lo cuida le habla en un idioma diferente del ingl\u00e9s. Las investigaciones demuestran, cada vez m\u00e1s, que estos estudiantes tienen muchas m\u00e1s ventajas en comparaci\u00f3n con sus pares monoling\u00fces. Estos son algunos de los beneficios para los alumnos que aprenden en dos idiomas en comparaci\u00f3n con los que crecen hablando o escuchando solo uno.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zerotothree.org\/resource\/multilingualism-multiple-benefits\/#:~:text=the%20neural%20level.-,There%20are%20many%20developmental%20benefits%20to%20learning%20multiple%20languages%20at,%2C%20%26%20Kesek%2C%202008).\"><strong>Mejor funcionamiento ejecutivo<\/strong><\/a><strong>. <\/strong>Los ni\u00f1os multiling\u00fces que cambian de idioma dependiendo de si est\u00e1n en el hogar o en otros entornos (como la escuela) tienen oportunidades diarias de practicar el pensamiento flexible. Tambi\u00e9n tienen un mayor poder de concentraci\u00f3n que sus compa\u00f1eros monoling\u00fces y suelen tener una memoria de trabajo m\u00e1s potente. Todo esto mejora el funcionamiento ejecutivo y contribuye al \u00e9xito acad\u00e9mico.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canr.msu.edu\/news\/advantages_of_a_bilingual_brain\"><strong>Mejor autocontrol<\/strong><\/a>. Los ni\u00f1os que cambian de c\u00f3digo entre m\u00e1s de una lengua deben aprender a contener el impulso de hablar en un idioma mientras activan el otro. Esta es no s\u00f3lo una forma de pensamiento flexible, sino tambi\u00e9n de autocontrol.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canr.msu.edu\/news\/advantages_of_a_bilingual_brain\"><strong>Pensamiento abstracto m\u00e1s potente<\/strong><\/a>. Desde una edad muy joven, los ni\u00f1os aprenden que el lenguaje es abstracto y que pueden referirse a un mismo objeto con varias palabras. Esta capacidad de abstracci\u00f3n temprana los coloca en situaci\u00f3n de ventaja cognitiva y del desarrollo respecto a sus pares.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zerotothree.org\/resource\/multilingualism-multiple-benefits\/#:~:text=the%20neural%20level.-,There%20are%20many%20developmental%20benefits%20to%20learning%20multiple%20languages%20at,%2C%20%26%20Kesek%2C%202008).\"><strong>Capacidad de ver perspectivas m\u00faltiples.<\/strong><\/a> Tal vez porque son capaces de comunicarse con muchos tipos diferentes de personas, los alumnos multiling\u00fces tambi\u00e9n tienen facilidad para comprender perspectivas diferentes a las propias. Es una pr\u00e1ctica que ayuda a los ni\u00f1os a desarrollar la empat\u00eda y los convierte en mejores ciudadanos.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/iris.peabody.vanderbilt.edu\/module\/dll\/cresource\/q2\/p03\/#:~:text=Second%20language%20development%3A%20A%20strong,their%20cultural%20and%20linguistic%20heritage.\"><strong>Visi\u00f3n m\u00e1s positiva de la cultura del hogar<\/strong><\/a>. Es m\u00e1s probable que los ni\u00f1os que crecen con un segundo idioma valoren m\u00e1s la cultura que tienen en casa. Este sentido fuerte de identidad es importante no solo para el desarrollo de habilidades sociales, sino tambi\u00e9n para formar un radar potente para detectar el racismo y la xenofobia y darse cuenta de que es un problema estructural, no personal.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/iris.peabody.vanderbilt.edu\/module\/dll\/cresource\/q2\/p03\/#:~:text=Second%20language%20development%3A%20A%20strong,their%20cultural%20and%20linguistic%20heritage.\"><strong>Mayores oportunidades de futuro<\/strong><\/a>. En un mundo cada vez m\u00e1s conectado, los ni\u00f1os que hablan varios idiomas tendr\u00e1n una ventaja profesional cuando ingresen al mundo laboral.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canr.msu.edu\/news\/advantages_of_a_bilingual_brain\"><strong>Mejor salud cerebral durante todo el ciclo de vida.<\/strong><\/a> Las investigaciones recientes sugieren que el multiling\u00fcismo puede reducir los efectos de la enfermedad de Alzheimer. De hecho, seg\u00fan un estudio, las personas que hablan varios idiomas han contra\u00eddo el Alzheimer cuatro a\u00f1os m\u00e1s tarde que sus pares monoling\u00fces, con s\u00edntomas iniciales m\u00e1s leves.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>En algunas familias, los ni\u00f1os no aprenden el idioma materno hasta los ocho o nueve a\u00f1os, o lo olvidan por una mudanza o un cambio en la situaci\u00f3n familiar. Si este es su caso, \u00a1no se preocupe! Muchos de estos beneficios contin\u00faan durante toda la vida. Esto significa que nunca es demasiado tarde para que usted o sus hijos aprendan otro idioma.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Seg\u00fan el Instituto de Pol\u00edtica Migratoria, casi uno de cada tres ni\u00f1os menores de nueve a\u00f1os es considerado un estudiante que aprende en dos idiomas. Eso quiere decir que en [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"iawp_total_views":112,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[16,10,1,72],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2793","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-educator-resources","category-family-resources","category-english","category-share-with-your-families"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.6","language":"es","enabled_languages":["en","es","pt","ar","zh","vi","ht"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"pt":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ar":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"zh":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"vi":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ht":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"yoast_head":"<!-- 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