{"id":1224,"date":"2022-03-31T12:00:16","date_gmt":"2022-03-31T16:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masfec.org\/?p=1224"},"modified":"2022-03-31T14:06:08","modified_gmt":"2022-03-31T18:06:08","slug":"an-introduction-to-ramadan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masfec.org\/es\/an-introduction-to-ramadan\/","title":{"rendered":"Una introducci\u00f3n al Ramad\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Este a\u00f1o, Ramad\u00e1n (el mes musulm\u00e1n del ayuno) comienza el 1 de abril de 2022. Conocido por algunos como el mes m\u00e1s sagrado del a\u00f1o, Ramad\u00e1n conmemora el mes en el que las escrituras sagradas fueron reveladas al pueblo musulm\u00e1n. Aunque quiz\u00e1s es mejor conocido por su ayuno establecido desde la salida del sol hasta el ocaso, Ramad\u00e1n est\u00e1 dise\u00f1ado como un mes para la autorreflexi\u00f3n y el renacimiento espiritual, y como una oportunidad para los musulmanes de todo el mundo para reconectarse con su fe, sin importar si eligen o no ayunar. No importa su origen religioso: Ramad\u00e1n es una oportunidad para que usted y su hijo\/a aprendan sobre el Islam y para articular los valores que son importantes para usted y su familia.<\/p>\n<p>Aqu\u00ed hay algunas actividades que usted puede hacer con sus hijos para aprender sobre Ramad\u00e1n y uno del otro.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Aprender sobre la luna: <\/strong>Ramad\u00e1n comienza y finaliza con una visi\u00f3n de la luna en cuarto creciente. Durante el mes de Ramad\u00e1n, verifique las fases de la luna con su hijo\/a, dibuj\u00e1ndolas en un calendario o un cuaderno. Cuando miren la luna de noche, comparta sus tradiciones familiares relacionadas a la luna o el cielo nocturno. \u00bfCu\u00e1les son sus leyendas favoritas sobre la luna? \u00bfQu\u00e9 ve en la luna: un hombre, un conejo u otra cosa completamente diferente? \u00bfQu\u00e9 festividades celebran que est\u00e1n determinadas por el calendario lunar? Pueden ser Diwali, Holi, el a\u00f1o nuevo lunar, Pascua Jud\u00eda, Sucot o Pascua de Resurrecci\u00f3n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cocinar y comer juntos: <\/strong>durante Ramad\u00e1n, aquellos que ayunan comen dos veces al d\u00eda: antes de que salga el sol y despu\u00e9s del ocaso. La comida de la ma\u00f1ana se llama suhur y la comida de la noche se llama iftar. Los musulmanes de todo el mundo tienen alimentos tradicionales diferentes que comen durante estas comidas, dependiendo de la regi\u00f3n de donde vengan y de las costumbres de sus familias. Este mes, prepare y coma una comida con su hijo\/a a la ma\u00f1ana o a la noche. Preparen un plato que sea especial para su familia y hable con su hijo\/a sobre por qu\u00e9 es especial. \u00bfQu\u00e9 tipos de ingredientes usa? \u00bfDe qu\u00e9 parte del mundo vienen estos ingredientes? \u00bfPor qu\u00e9 es importante el plato y qu\u00e9 historias transmite? Explique a su hijo\/a que comer juntos es una manera importante que tienen las familias de transmitir sus tradiciones y de celebrar sus historias.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Leer juntos<\/strong>: durante Ramad\u00e1n, muchos musulmanes leen juntos fragmentos del Cor\u00e1n, el libro sagrado del pueblo musulm\u00e1n. Es por esto que el mes de Ramad\u00e1n es una gran oportunidad para leer poes\u00eda con su hijo\/a. (Como extra, \u00a1abril es el mes nacional de la poes\u00eda!) Durante el mes de Ramad\u00e1n, seleccione poemas para leer juntos. Pueden ser libros de im\u00e1genes con rimas, vers\u00edculos de textos religiosos o piezas de poetas que le gustan apropiadas para la edad. El Islam tiene una tradici\u00f3n po\u00e9tica impresionante, por lo tanto, este ser\u00eda el momento perfecto para presentarle a su hijo\/a poetas musulmanes de todo el mundo. Juntos, hablen sobre el significado de lo que han le\u00eddo. Si tienen tiempo, incluso podr\u00edan escribir poes\u00eda juntos.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Donar a caridad<\/strong>: uno de los cinco pilares del Islam establece que los musulmanes deben donar cierto porcentaje de sus ingresos a los pobres. Aunque esto puede hacerse en cualquier momento del a\u00f1o, se supone que Ramad\u00e1n es un momento especialmente poderoso para realizar buenas acciones, por lo tanto muchas familias donan una gran parte de sus ganancias (llamada zakat) durante este mes. Ayude a su hijo\/a a donar una porci\u00f3n de su mesada, y\/o una peque\u00f1a cantidad de dinero que usted le d\u00e9, a una caridad de su elecci\u00f3n. \u00bfQu\u00e9 causas son importantes para su hijo\/a y su familia? \u00bfQu\u00e9 pueden hacer para ayudar en su comunidad? Use esta donaci\u00f3n como punto de partida para tener una conversaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s extensa sobre c\u00f3mo su familia puede hacer que el mundo sea un mejor lugar.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Este a\u00f1o, Ramad\u00e1n (el mes musulm\u00e1n del ayuno) comienza el 1 de abril de 2022. Conocido por algunos como el mes m\u00e1s sagrado del a\u00f1o, Ramad\u00e1n conmemora el mes en [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"iawp_total_views":7,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[37,1,7,4,72],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1224","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-early-childhood","category-english","category-portuguese","category-spanish","category-share-with-your-families"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.6","language":"es","enabled_languages":["en","es","pt","ar","zh","vi","ht"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"pt":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ar":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"zh":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"vi":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ht":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"yoast_head":"<!-- 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